Suspected Islamic militants gunned down a Coptic Christian teacher on
his way to school in northern Sinai on Thursday, the second killing of a
Christian in less than a week in the turbulent region, officials have
said, amid fears of escalating attacks on Christians.
Gamal Tawfiq, 50, was shot in the head by two militants on a
motorbike who followed him as he walked from home to work at El-Samran
School in the coastal city of el-Arish.
There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the killing, but a
security official said the Islamic State’s affiliate in Sinai was the
prime suspect.
A school official confirmed Tawfiq’s death to the Associated Press
but declined to give details.
Both officials spoke on condition of
anonymity because they were not authorised to speak to reporters.
On Sunday, suspected militants gunned down a local vet, Bahgat
Zakher, in el-Arish, and in late January, Wael Milad, a merchant, was
killed by militants who stormed his shop.
Both were Coptic Christians.
Egypt is home to one of the world’s oldest Christian communities, accounting for roughly 10 percent of its 92 million people.
The Copts have long complained of discrimination and have frequently been targeted by Islamic militants.
IS claimed responsibility for a suicide bombing in a packed Coptic
church in Cairo in December that killed nearly 30 worshippers.
Since the 2011 uprising that ousted autocrat Hosni Mubarak, northern
Sinai has plunged deeper into strife, with Islamic militants gaining a
strong foothold.
The insurgency in Sinai grew deadlier and, in some cases, spread to
the mainland following the military’s 2013 ouster of the country’s
Islamist president, Mohammed Morsi.
Most Egyptian Christians, along with many of the country’s Muslim
majority, supported Morsi’s ouster, thus inviting retaliation by the
militants.
“For long, incidents of shooting and killing Christians were
sporadic, but recently we are witnessing an increase that I think will
turn into a repetitive pattern in el-Arish,” said Ishaq Ibrahim, a
researcher at the Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights.
Last year, several Christians were shot dead in attacks, including in
Sinai, where Fr Moussa and health ministry employee Massak Nasrallah
were gunned down.
In May last year, an elderly Christian woman was stripped of her
clothes and paraded naked through the streets of a southern village by a
Muslim mob who accused her son of having an affair with a Muslim woman.
Egyptian prosecutors threw the case out last month, citing lack of
evidence, but authorities reversed the decision this week after the
woman’s defence appealed.
The suspects were also referred to a criminal
court.