There are significant violations of religious freedom in 38 of 196 countries surveyed by Aid to the Church in Need (ACN).*
Bishop John McAreavey of Dromore launched ACN’s report on ‘Religious
Freedom in the World – 2016’ in Ireland on Friday. It assesses the
situation of many faith communities that are under attack, including
Yazidis, Jews, Ahmadiyya Muslims and, of course, Christians.
“The report is a comprehensive piece of work,” said the bishop. “It
highlights 38 states where there is evidence of ‘significant’ violations
of religious freedom. Within this group, 23 countries were assessed as
being in the most serious ‘persecution’ category; while the remaining 15
were placed in the ‘discrimination’ category.
“Since the last ‘Religious Freedom’ report was released two years
ago, the situation regarding religious freedom has clearly worsened in
the case of 14 states, while the situation in 21 states has shown no
signs of obvious change.”
The report notes that religious extremism and intolerance are on the
increase in those countries producing the highest number of refugees:
Syria, Afghanistan and Somalia.
It notes that in many places, particularly in the Middle East,
multi-religious communities were the norm, but increasingly they are
becoming mono-religious environments.
The report states: “The rise of Islamism also represented a threat to
diversity within the Muslim community with widespread reports of
moderates being forced out in their thousands for refusing to accept
Daesh [also known as ISIS] and other hard-line groups.”
However, Dr McAreavey said that the report shows as “misguided and
hateful” any superficial descriptions of the suffering of Christians and
other faith communities in majority Muslim countries as a ‘battle of
religions’.
He continued: “The cruelty inflicted on the faithful, which
is recorded in these pages, is quite simply a rejection of the God of
love.”
He describes the report as serving “a very simple but powerful role:
it is a plaintive statement of wrongdoing. It is a raising of our voices
for those who have no voice. It seems to me that without first
identifying exactly the nature and the extent of wrongdoing, one can
never fully address that wrongdoing. Strangely, this report gives us
hope by allowing us to examine the extent and full horror of those who
suffer for their faith across the world. Our work now – thanks to the
efforts of ACN – must surely be to challenge religious intolerance and
persecution as a fundamental breach of human rights.”
‘Religious Freedom in The World – 2016’ is available to download here: http://religion-freedom-report.org.uk/full-report.
To learn more about ACN or to support its campaigns, visit: http://www.acnireland.org/#.
*ACN is a pontifical foundation that began in 1947 as a pastoral
initiative by a Dutch priest, Fr Werenfried van Stratten, who earned the
nickname ‘the bacon priest’ because of his work to provide food aid to
German refugees fleeing Eastern Europe after the Second World War.
This
developed into a mission to provide clandestine support to the faithful
in Communist countries where all free religion was effectively
banned.
Now ACN works to support religious freedom across the globe and
it has 20 branches worldwide.