The Pope’s extension of the special permission for priests to grant
absolution to those who have procured an abortion has been welcomed as
an “important step” by a prominent canon laywer.
Reacting to the Pope’s announcement in his latest Apostolic letter of
an indefinite extension of a faculty granted to priests during the Year
of Mercy, Fr Paul Churchill, president of the Canon Law Society of
Ireland said the faculty would be a key element in a woman’s journey to
recovery after a termination.
“Women suffer horrendously through abortion,” he told this newspaper,
and where a woman subsequently approaches a priest, “it is kindness
they need as they are dealt with pastorally”.
In this, Fr Churchill explained, it is helpful for priests to be able to assure a woman of absolution for a termination.
Canon law
In terms of Canon law, meanwhile, Fr Paul explained that while the
censure of excommunication is often considered as automatic in the case
of abortion, this might not always hold.
“For many women seeking an abortion there is fear, shame, or pressure
on them. Such factors would mean they are not excommunicated.”
In the
case of a doctor carrying out a termination, however, he pointed out
that the censure element still holds, as the physician is “thinking
clearly” and not operating under any pressures.
Such considerations were a matter of discernment for priests, he said.
“This is not a cross-examination.”
Fr Churchill added also that clergy should never assume that the
granting of absolution was the end-point of a woman’s recovery from
abortion.
“Many women may still have to go through counselling in
dealing with abortion,” he cautioned, “and every priest should deal with
love and encouragement in this.”
A spokesman for the Irish bishops’ conference has said the hierarchy has welcomed the Pope’s Apostolic letter.