REVEREND Mother was on the phone from eastern parts to say she has a
lovely baby girl... I can make the necessary arrangements for you to
take the baby... maybe you would like to come yourselves... do not tell
your business to anyone...”
The letter, its colour faded over the years, runs on with other
details, imparted in a slightly peculiar mix of colloquialisms and
telegraphese.
There is reference to “a station wagon” being used to transport the child, and a warning: “Do not tell of the child’s mother.”
That child now sits in the armchair of a hotel, unfolding and
refolding letters and documents from a pile. Now a grown woman, she
knows all this correspondence back-to-front, including one piece of
paper which has the important line, “we have no information on *Sinead’s
father”.
Her father, her dad, the priest.
It’s quite a story, but not unique. Sinead, who has children of her
own, was told early on that she had been adopted. She absorbed the news
and got on with life, growing up in a happy household, and eventually
she got to a point when, she says, “I wanted to know where I was from.
There is some need just to know where I was from.”
Sinead is warm and engaging, and at times her eyes widen so much that
sitting across from her, you see yourself reflected in the pupils. She
is candid, but nervous. She wants to tell her story, but doesn’t want to
upset anybody.
On being adopted, she says: “I would have always felt like I had to
be very good and that was the way I went. It turns you into a
people-pleaser; there’s not a lot of room for manoeuvre. You’re trying
to fit in.”
Being the daughter of a priest adds yet more layers of complication.
“There is seemingly very few of us,” she says, referring to a closed
Facebook group to which some people have contributed.
“We have never all met. I think it would be nice if we had a meeting,
to talk face-to-face.” But, she adds: “I’m not putting my story on a
Facebook page.”
Being adopted did not come as a shock to her after being told when
she was very young by parents she believes were truly “enlightened”,
particularly considering the Ireland of the time.
“I was quite lucky because my mother told me as I was growing up that
I was adopted. She put it that we were more special because we were
chosen, and the older I got, the more she was able to tell me, but there
was very little information.
“She would always think about my birth mother, at birthdays and
Christmas, that she gave me to her because they couldn’t have children.
“A lot of people were not as enlightened. You would often hear people
say, and say it in front of you, ‘Oh, you’re great to take them on, how
do you know what they are going to turn out like?’
“I was told at one stage when I was a child [at school] that they
weren’t my real parents and because I knew about it, it wasn’t as bad, I
was able to fight my corner. I might still have gone in and cried but I
was able to hold my ground.”
This newspaper has covered many stories in recent years about the
struggles and obstacles faced by adopted children in seeking information
about their past.
It was when Sinead was in her late teens that she first thought of digging deeper into her history.
“I didn’t know how to go about it and where to go. I didn’t want to upset my parents at the time,” she says.
“Definitely in teenage years when we were doing biology class, about
genes and genetics, and sometimes in religion classes and your family
history and who you looked like... that used to make me really think
about it then, but there was no recourse to finding out about it at
all.”
In her adult years, she finally went for it. The process took about a year. First, photographs were exchanged.
Sinead didn’t think she shared much of a likeness with her natural mother.
“I didn’t see myself in her,” she says. Her adoptive mother, while
supportive, had misgivings. “I think that she was afraid that there
would be a younger, better version of her and I would transfer my
feelings.”
When the first meeting happened, on neutral ground, a social worker
was present. One can only imagine how difficult it is to manage your
expectations of such a momentous point in your life; the reality was
different.
“It wasn’t a bit like it was on the television,” she says, before breaking into a laugh that sounds a little rueful.
“There was no emotional thing at all from her. I would have liked it
if she had been emotional and given me a hug as it would have put my
nerves at ease and I would have responded.
“But it was just like... But I think she just shut down a huge amount, she has never been that type of person.”
The staged nature of the meeting affected the atmosphere. “You kind
of wanted to impress her, ‘do I look ok?’ ‘Am I alright?’” Sinead admits
her natural mother might have been in turmoil inside, but didn’t show
it. Maybe there was a reason for that.
It turns out, there was. Some time later, as their relationship
developed, Sinead’s birth mother was showing her photographs and Sinead
guessed the identity of her birth father.
She had by then come to the
conclusion that one possible scenario was that her natural father had
been a priest. It wouldn’t have been unknown, as high-profile cases
involving Bishop Eamon Casey and Fr Michael Cleary illustrate.
Sinead says she had been “dodging around” the issue of the identity of her birth father for some time, living “on tenterhooks”.
That day, when confirmation came from her birth mother, she was rattled.
“I thought I was prepared for it, I thought I was ok, but when it
registered and I was, I think that I was gobsmacked myself,” she says.
“Having to act normal then, like nothing had happened.”
The revelation didn’t open the floodgates. Circumstances didn’t allow
that, and while the relationship with her birth mother continued, there
was a “tapering-off”. There were more questions than answers, and a
void.
She did hear some details of how it happened: Consensual, just the once.
“I got the impression that she loved him,” Sinead says.
The reticence and distancing made more sense now, once she realised
the historical baggage her natural mother had been carrying for much of
her life, but still there were outstanding questions.
“I never got the
timeline,” she says. “I have been trying to talk to her since, to get
the A, B, and C of what happened. Who decided to send her, what happened
when she came home, all that kind of stuff.”
In 2014 an organisation began, which sought to offer advice and
assistance to people fathered by priests. Since then, Coping
International has developed a worldwide network and has been
corresponding with the Church at all levels, including in Rome.
The
Coping spokesman says of the Irish cohort: “Between 10 and 20 in Ireland
are directly engaging in the process currently. Some left without ever
approaching anyone.
“The main thing that people look for is authentication. Coping found
its feet as it grew, thanks be to God. Most are delighted to meet with
other priests’ kids and now we meet on Facebook and in person, when and
where possible.
“For the most part they say ‘my dad is/was Fr XYZ, from the diocese
of ABC and I have been shut up for my entire life and I am sick and
tired of being subject to a lie.’ From here we get to know the person
and it becomes clear if they are having you on, and so forth.
“Nobody has come asking for money to date. Almost everyone wants to be able to talk.”
THE spokesman also commended the Church for providing counselling
services, adding that “being perfectly honest, [the issue] is not new to
them.
“The Church must be commended, though there remains much to be done,
for the most part at least, doors are open. Priests’ children owe a
great debt of gratitude to Archbishop Diarmuid Martin, who at the onset
believed in what Coping is doing.”
Patricia Carey, CEO of the Adoption Authority of Ireland, said she
was not aware of people making contact and seeking information in any
cases where they had been fathered by a priest.
“Obviously when the children were born it was highly unlikely that
the birth father was even named [on the birth certificate] and certainly
would not be putting forward his profession,” she said. For its part,
the Catholic Church here is aware of the issue.
A spokesman for the Catholic Bishops said: “The Irish Catholic
Bishops recognise the significance and importance of adequate care being
provided for children born to priests and are anxious to ensure that
appropriate support is being offered to all children.
“In particular, it appreciates the sensitivity required in any pastoral outreach to children of priests.”
In a letter to Coping sent in March of last year, the Irish Episcopal
Conference referred to confidentiality agreements, claiming that while
it was possible to enter into such an agreement as long as it was done
freely by both sides and in the best interests of the mother and the
child, there was a number of caveats to that, such as undue pressure
being brought on the mother to comply, if used primarily to protect the
priest with a “veil of secrecy”, or if there was “a power imbalance”
that might “distort the powers of natural justice”.
It certainly hasn’t been easy for many of those who make the unexpected discovery that their father was a priest.
According to the Coping spokesman: “I myself was asked to leave the
country, to go to Australia, and received late-night phone calls calling
me all sorts of profanities. These calls were not from priests; they
would not act so foolishly. Many expect you to be discreet, which is
curious and evocative of the influence of the Church on our psyche in a
secular society.
“One Irish mother now lives in hiding in the North from her own
family, having been physically assaulted by her own family when they
found out in 2012. Another family whose mother and father (former priest
and nun) both left, having fallen in love in the early 1970s, lives
socially excluded lives and this exclusion has fallen upon their
children also.
“One girl aged only 19 (location withheld) came to our knowledge
through a mutual friend. She never attended college and her
self-confidence is through the floor as she feels worthless, while her
father still ministers in the diocese wherein she lives. Social
exclusion is the primary phenomenon we experience, and/or expectation of
discretion.”
SINEAD certainly felt excluded, or at least a sense of personal exile, carrying her newly- acquired secret around with her.
“The worst thing was I was involved in the Church as a reader,” she recalls.
“I was being brought to Knock a couple of times a year. Then that hit
me and I thought, ‘Oh my God, should I be doing this? What if somebody
found out?’ And there was nobody to ask, so I decided to go to Knock to
confession.
“I thought, I’ll go to someone I don’t know and then I will say the
oath of confession. You don’t know who you’re going to get and you
really just want to ask advice — what are you going to do? And I got a
priest and my God, he ate me.
“He asked me was I looking for something, and he gave out to me about
it and all I wanted to know was... He just went off and gave out to me.
Did he think I was looking for money, did he think I was lying? It felt
like it. I know myself, I just cut off.
“He was yelling at me, was I looking for money, where did I think I
was going, and what did I think I was doing, all this. I was trying to
explain. I suppose I was asking was I still joined up with God, was he
still going to be there for me and also was it ok for me to read at
Mass? I came out of there in bits.
“I came out then and I cried my eyes out and I didn’t know where to
go. I actually felt, I felt like it was all my fault. What am I going to
do? My husband told me it was ok and he loved me but I was afraid to
say it to anybody, I didn’t know what to do.
“I did go to counselling a few years ago. But a lot of people don’t
get the adoption issue. They don’t get how intense it is, the feelings
you have.”
It has become something unspoken between her and her natural mother.
“I don’t know how to do it without causing problems,” she says.
It’s not hard to see why. Who knows? What do they know? How much do
they know? Do they need to know? There are so many people to consider,
across different generations, and between mother and daughter it is a
secret seldom, if ever, spoken about.
Sinead has found out more about her father over the years. She knows
when he was ordained, where he served, some of his interests and
hobbies, and when he died. She visited his grave once, terrified that
someone would see her and wonder why she was there.
Yet questions still remain, the answers just out of reach. People
have helped her, not least a social worker who did a tremendous amount
of digging to help retrieve some files.
More recently she has worked with Coping, and met with people in Maynooth to find out a little more about her natural father.
Figures in the Church have shown understanding, and even suggested “a
little healing ceremony-type thing” at her natural father’s grave. “I
would like to do something like that but I am worried about someone
seeing me there,” she says. She has also confided in others, including
some family members, who were “all fine with it”.
Years ago, on a visit to Medjugorje, she got into a deep conversation
with a priest and was on the brink of telling him. More recently, she
did tell a priest closer to home. “He was just lovely about it,” she
says. “I will always remember, he said to me: ‘God doesn’t make junk.’ That was the first time I didn’t feel bad.”
To say it’s a tricky situation is a gross understatement. Sinead
agrees that her natural mother might be more open about certain aspects
of the issue if it had been a more conventional situation to begin with.
“I think I just want her to tell me once, where I could hear it from
her own mouth and ask her some questions, step by step by step, and put a
timeline on it. I’m not looking for the gory details and I would like
to hear it from her.
“I get annoyed sometimes. I get annoyed that I have spent this long
and she has seen that I am not going out to cause her any problems. I do
get frustrated, and I hate myself for it because I think, ‘look what
she has been through, she didn’t get counselling’. I had counselling
myself and I know how hard it is. But I am thinking, what about me?”
If some of the obstacles put in place for adopted children were
removed it might make things easier, she says. “You’re supposed to take
what you get and be grateful for it, and that hurts.”
Sinead and her natural mother did have a brief chat about the short
period of time when mother and baby were still together, before Sinead
was passed on into a new life.
“She told me that she looked after me. I know whatever she dressed me
in was what I was wearing.”
In that station wagon, all those years ago.