The whole of salvation history is the story of God reaching out to his people but for one purpose: the reception of divine love.
As we read in the Rite of Baptism of Children, "The God of power and
Father of our Lord Jesus Christ has freed you from sin and brought you
to new life through water and the Holy Spirit" (62). That new,
everlasting life is life in Christ, the light of men (Jn 1:4), who came
to give life in abundance (Jn 10:10).
God the Father has given
us his Son on the cross as the supreme example of sacrificial love; he
has gathered us together as his holy people into the Church, the city of
truth; and he has poured out his Spirit upon as as the first fruits of
glory. That should be enough. Yet it is not enough for God.
"He has given his angels charge over you to guard you in all your ways" (Ps 91:11).
Today
we celebrate the Feast of Sts. Michael, Gabriel and Raphael:
Archangels. Sent from the hands of God, these powerful messengers bring
promises of love and of hope. When the angel Gabriel appeared to the
Virgin Mary, she was "greatly troubled" by his greeting. The angel
Gabriel said, "Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with
God" (Lk 1:30).
Gabriel's words are for each and every one of us;
they should resonate in the depths of our hearts: "Do not be afraid!"
For God has gone to every end in order to communicate his life to us,
draw us to himself, protect and nourish us into spiritual maturity, that
we may live forever in the embrace of his superabundant, burning love
as members of the divine family.
Given the numerous present
dangers, the division and strife, the blatant perpetration of intrinsic
moral evils which surround us, and the decline of American culture, we
can be tempted to fall into despair. Yet there is no need to fear! Now
is a time for that boldness, courage and hope that springs forth from
God's fiery love. Let us remember: we are not alone. In order to guide
and protect us on our often perilous journey, God has given each of us a
guardian angel, a spiritual being whose power of intellect and will far
exceeds that of any man, for the sake of seeing us to our predestined
end of perfect happiness.
The Catechism
explains: "From infancy to death human life is surrounded by [the
guardian angels'] watchful care and intercession. Beside each believer
stands an angel as protector and shepherd leading him to life. Already
here on earth the Christian life shares by faith in the blessed company
of angels and men united in God" (336).
"These words should fill
you with respect, inspire devotion and instill confidence;" wrote St.
Bernard, "respect for the presence of angels, devotion because of their
loving service, and confidence because of their protection. And so the
angels are here; they are at your side, they are with you, present on
your behalf. They are here to protect you and to serve you. But even if
it is God who has given them this charge, we must nonetheless be
grateful to them for the great love with which they obey and come to
help us in our great need."
Who Are The Archangels?
St.
Augustine wrote: "'Angel' is the name of their office, not of their
nature. If you seek the name of their nature, it is 'spirit'; if you
seek the name of their office, it is 'angel': from what they are,
'spirit,' from what they do, 'angel.'"
The name Michael means
"Who is like God." The Archangel Michael's will is focused, immovable,
and entirely driven toward accomplishing goodness; he is the protector
of souls, and wields his powerful sword of truth and love against the
poisonous and vindictive aspirations of the Father of Lies.
Blessed
John Paul II said during a visit to the Sanctuary of Saint Michael the
Archangel, "The battle against the devil . . . is the principal task of
Saint Michael the archangel."
Scripture affirms the same: "Then
war broke out in heaven; Michael and his angels battled against the
dragon. Although the dragon and his angels fought back, they were
overpowered and lost their place in heaven. The huge dragon, the ancient
serpent known as the devil or Satan, the seducer of the whole world,
was driven out; he was hurled down to earth and his minions with him"
(Rev 12:7-9).
Gabriel means "God is my strength." He was sent
from God to Nazareth, "to a virgin betrothed to a man named Joseph, . . .
and the virgin's name was Mary. And coming to her, he said, 'Hail,
favored one! The Lord is with you'" (Lk 1:27-28). Pope St. Gregory the
Great wrote: "[Gabriel] came to announce the One who appeared as a
humble man to quell the cosmic powers. Thus God's strength announced the
coming of the Lord of the heavenly powers, mighty in battle" (excerpt
from Hom. 34, 8-9).
Raphael means "God is my health."
He is one of seven angels "who enter and serve before
the Glory of the Lord" (Tob 12:15). The meaning of Raphael's name
reflects the fact that he touched Tobit's eyes and brought sight from
blindness.
More On The Angels
"As purely
spiritual creatures angels have intelligence and will: they are personal
and immortal creatures, surpassing in perfection all visible creatures,
as the splendor of their glory bears witness" (CCC, 330; Dan 10:9-12).
God
created the angels, like man, with an intellect and will, yet these
shared attributes cannot be exactly compared, for they differ greatly in
strength and power. For instance, we might draw a comparison of the
intellect and will of a child with those of an adult: the former is not
nearly as strong as the latter. So it is with man and the angels.
The
angels' intellect, one of vast and far-reaching intelligence, is far
superior to man's. Unlike man, whose intellect is but dim and fragmented
in comparison, the angels have no need to labor for years on end,
plowing through dozens or hundreds of books in order to gain merely a
partial understanding of a handful of soon-forgotten subjects. They do
not struggle over a lifetime, gathering and storing perceptions and
insights into meaningful wholes which we call knowledge. On the
contrary, God infused the angels' intellect, one of exacting precision
and penetrating vision, with angelic knowledge at the very moment of
their creation. Consequently, the angels have no need to engage in a process of learning, but rather they simply know.
They know about humanity, science, music, culture and the arts; they
know about not only the world but the farthest reaches of the universe
as well.
As for their will, the good angels do not struggle with
doubt, fickleness, and the tendency to fall into sin. They are not
weakly moved one moment to accomplish a task which is easily abandoned
the next. On the contrary, an angel's will is an unwavering and
immovable force, unceasingly directed toward the Ultimate Good,
powerfully focused upon the divine Other who is Life Itself: God. For
that reason, it is of great advantage to implore our guardian angels'
aid through intercessory prayer. If we ask our angel to pray for our
entrance into everlasting life, he will not cease doing so; he will not
give up on us; he will not one day ambivalently wonder if we are worth
the effort.
Cultivate a Relationship of Love With Your Guardian Angel
The angels belong to Christ, they are his,
created through him and for him, who "belong to him still more because
he has made them messengers of his saving plan: 'Are they not all
ministering spirits sent forth to serve, for the sake of those who are
to obtain salvation?'" (CCC 331).
"Angels have been present since
creation and throughout the history of salvation, announcing this
salvation from afar or near and serving the accomplishment of the divine
plan: they closed the earthly paradise; protected Lot; saved Hagar and
her child; stayed Abraham's hand; communicated the law by their
ministry; led the People of God; announced births and callings; and
assisted the prophets, just to cite a few examples. Finally, the angel
Gabriel announced the birth of the Precursor and that of Jesus himself"
(CCC 332).
"In the meantime, the whole life of the Church benefits from the mysterious and powerful help of angels" (CCC 334).
In
the present, due to our darkened intellect and limited vision, we
cannot entirely understand nor see the full extent of our angel
guardians' help. However, we can be sure their expert, dedicated
assistance has been given on numerous occasions. How often have they
intervened, saving us from injury or death? How often do they come to
our aid in time of terrifying peril and desperate need?
What we
do know by the light of faith, is that these glorious, powerful and
unfailingly trustworthy spiritual friends of ours, united as we are in
Christ, share a profoundly intimate bond of love with us -- one which
cannot be broken, since we this moment share in God's own supernatural
life. They as spirit; we as body and spirit. Yet we both
nevertheless stand as brethren, sustained in the love of God, living in
and through and with Christ, whose common purpose is but one: to love
and serve God. In our case, we often find this most honorable and
fulfilling calling, one which is defined by and founded on true love and
freedom, difficult as we struggle along as pilgrims who have not yet
reached our final end. Our guardian angels, however, have attained the
goal of the Beatific Vision and see God face-to-face. Consequently, they
are not plagued by weakness, fear, uncertainty and temptation, but
rather are overflowing with the strength of God's glory.
Charged
by God to supply our aid, the guardian angels are eager to help us as
our spiritual allies in the earthly battle. They do not begrudgingly
engage in this effort, merely as half-hearted servants, but rather pour
themselves into it with the full force of their angelic intellect and
will, directing their formidable powers toward our success in attaining
the everlasting life of heaven. This precious aid is as close and
available as our relationship with our guardian angels -- all we need do
is ask for it. This moment they say to us: "Do not be afraid!" Let us
love our angels, for they most certainly love us.