From October 7 to 28 next, the General Assembly of the Synod of
Bishops on the theme "The New Evangelization for the Transmission of the
Christian faith" will
be held in the Vatican.
The celebration of the Synod - states the Instrumentum Laboris -... is expected to enliven and energize the Church
in undertaking a new evangelization, which will lead to a rediscovery of the
joy of believing and a rekindling of enthusiasm in communicating the faith."
However, instead
of enthusiasm, a certain skepticism and
indifference pervades: little reflection, few debates, few contributions. Even in the
missionary world there is a certain skepticism.
Some
believe that the new evangelization only regards the western world. An
ad gentes missionary, lost in the forest, or among the deeply religious peoples
of Africa or Asia, has little concept of the
urgency of a growing insensitivity towards the faith and the veil of
indifference of secularism.
However
this vision, somewhat Rousseauistic in nature, of naive indigenous far from the
perils and poisons of the West, is
false. Firstly,
because the force of globalization has succeeded in penetrating even the most
hidden enclaves of forests and deserts - where radio, cell phones, coca-cola
and money can be found, instilling new ways of thinking, and secondly because secularization
understood as living as if God did not exist embraces the very world that tradition
attributes to the mission ad gentes.
Just
think of the secularization rampant in many cities of the Philippines, or scientific atheism propagated in
the Indian megalopolis - often in opposition to the intrusion of Hinduism and
other religions - not to mention the giants of state atheism such as China, Vietnam,
North Korea and several
Central Asian countries, along with Russia.
The
countries of the Middle East are not even exempt, or those in Africa.
In
fact, the phenomenon of doing without God and a religious reference is global,
universal and therefore affects Christians of all latitudes. It
is not by chance that among the members of the Synod, the Synod fathers and experts,
there are dozens of outstanding
personalities from the cultures of Africa, Asia and Latin
America, confirming that the themes of the Synod affect the entire planet just as they affect all cultures on the planet.
The same can be
said for other horizons that the Assembly wants to tackle: migration, the
economic and political scenario, scientific and technological research,
communications, fundamentalism. In
fact, the time has come for missionaries to consider themselves part of a Church
that evangelizes the entire world: there can not be a foreign missionary who does
not have the reawakening of faith in his country of origin at heart, and there
can be no Italian
Christian or from any other ancient Church who does not care for world
evangelization.
There
where a heart catholic beats - in Italy,
India, China - is
momentum to universal mission. For
this reason the Instrumentum Laboris speaks of convergence and complementarity
between the mission ad gentes and the new evangelization (Nos. 76-89).
This Synod is of
crucial importance not only for the mission ad gentes, but especially for the
missionaries ad gentes. In
fact, it aims to revive the mission understood as communication of a personal
faith in Jesus Christ. Too
often, mission has been reduced to an object, something to do. For
too long, the origin of all this has been taken for granted, it has been
forgotten that mission is primarily communicating faith with joy and
enthusiasm. The Synod wants
to put the mission of faith at the very center. It
"is not just a doctrine, a wisdom, a set of moral rules, a tradition.
Christian faith is a real encounter, a relationship with Jesus Christ" (18).
Communicating
the faith means really understanding the reasons why we believe, why we are
Christians, or Buddhists, or Muslims, or atheists, offering others that "something
more" that we enounter in the gift given to us by Jesus Christ.
For
this to happen we must rediscover the living tradition of the Church, the
Catechism and the Second Vatican Council, too often misunderstood and badly
used. We
must also find new ways to proclaim the faith even in the new areopaghi, such as media, which has perhaps, become
the first area of universal mission, even mission ad gentes (Nos. 61-62).