Irish society is not just
suffering from the sex abuse scandal but from a failure to pass on the
faith to the younger generation, said the archbishop of Dublin.
"We have to completely, radically change the way we pass on the faith," Archbishop Diarmuid Martin told Catholic News Service May 16.
"Our parishes are not places where evangelization and catechesis are taking place."
The archbishop traveled to Washington to present the Order of Malta
Inaugural Lecture, "Faith and Service: the Unbreakable Bond."
During his
speech and in remarks to CNS beforehand, he spoke of the declining
practice of the faith in Dublin -- 18 percent of Catholics regularly
attend Sunday Mass -- and of the need to give young people
responsibility in the parish to reinvigorate them.
Archbishop Martin has served in Dublin since 2003 and presided over the
uncovering of hundreds of past cases of sex abuse and the mishandling of
priest abusers, but he says the problem goes deeper than abuse.
The Catholic Church runs 90 percent of the elementary schools in
Ireland. Yet if only 18 percent of Catholics attend Mass, he said, he
has to wonder about the commitment of Catholic teachers.
"If people are being prepared for the sacraments by people who don't
frequent the sacraments, there's a real problem there," Archbishop
Martin told CNS.
He reiterated what he has said often in the past, that "young Irish
people are among the most catechized and the least evangelized."
"Unless we address it, we're not going to have a next generation of young Catholics," he said.
"We're suffering from some of the products of being a mass Catholicism
in the past. We're still living, in some ways, as if that were the case
today," he said.
In his speech near the Georgetown University campus, Archbishop Martin
said he believed the secularization of Irish society was quite advanced,
and he spoke of what it means to live as a Christian citizen.
"If we start out in ... reflection on the place of faith in our culture
with the conviction that God's grace is present and can be found even
within a world marked by human sinfulness, then our vision of the place
of the faith in society changes, and the entire framework for the
presence of Christians in society takes on a new shape," he said.
"Christian commitment means getting your hands and your shoes dirty," he
said. "The Christian in society is not just another social commentator,
but a witness to another way of living."
He said Christian commitment "must not be limited to the occasional
outburst of global solidarity" after natural disasters or "the more
militant enthusiasm engendered around protest meetings."
"For the Christian, solidarity and sharing should be the stuff of every
day, an imperative and not just an option, a daily imperative and not an
occasional awakening of conscience," he said.
"Faith and service constitute an unbreakable bond," he said.
"Defense of the faith is about living the faith without being afraid,"
he said, adding that it means knowing that faith can improve all aspects
of life.
In his CNS interview, Archbishop Martin spoke of the need for training
volunteer laypeople to start relieving priests of some of their extra
tasks so they can focus on priestly duties.
Laypeople "bring a richness
to ministry," he said, and where he has full-time laypeople working in
parishes, they have increased the numbers of volunteer laypeople.
He said Irish young people are "extremely generous, dedicated."
"Parishes where young people are present and committed are parishes
where they've been given responsibility," he said.
"And the parishes
which treat young people where they say 'You come on our conditions,'
that's just not working."