If every Catholic in the world decided to follow Pope Benedict's new
Twitter account, His Holiness would instantly become the most followed
celebrity in the social networking universe. Take that, Lady Gaga. In
your face, Justin Bieber
Not that his billion followers should get their hopes up. Twitter isn't
suited to nuance, and style often takes a back seat. Besides, Piers
Morgan has probably already claimed copyright on the '#infallible'
hashtag.
But what else could the Pope do?
Time and tide waits for no man.
Imperative now demands that everyone gets with the technological
programme. A few Popes further on and no doubt papal encyclicals will be
sent out by text and possible sins flagged with a thumbs-down button on
Facebook. Heaven knows what John Charles McQuaid would have made of it
all.
The late Archbishop of Dublin was, in his day, a connoisseur of the more
leisurely lost art of letter writing, and a collection of his ample
correspondence now snoozes in quiet retirement in an archive in
Drumcondra, visited only by academics. Thankfully, those of us without
the excuse of scholarly research can now get a flavour of his
preoccupations from a newly published selection of his letters. Though
what's most noticeable about His Grace Is Displeased is how little seems
to have changed.
Here he is, debating the location and ethos of a new children's hospital
in Dublin. Here he is, looking into the condition of republican
prisoners in jail. The book even begins with his thoughts on the
Constitution, which, the archbishop's detractors will not be surprised
to hear, was nowhere near Catholic enough for his tastes.
With a slight twist, these topics could all have been headline news from
the last few weeks. The archbishop even gets involved in an
entertaining spat about what sports are and are not appropriate for
women. A phenomenon like Katie Taylor would have horrified him.
But if much of this material still feels like unfinished business,
there's still one striking difference between then and now. Half this
book is composed not of John Charles McQuaid's letters to other people,
but of their letters to him.
Indeed, he once expressed frustration at the amount of correspondence he
had to deal with. Everyone expected help with their problems, and, more
inconveniently, they expected results.
In the chapter on censorship, for example, it quickly becomes apparent
that ordinary people were just as outraged as the hierarchy about the
spread of lewd films and books in Ireland -- including some who
"consider the unfortunate Late Late Show as the source of all evils" --
and they expected His Grace to put a stop to it forthwith.
One man called round in person with an advertisement from the Evening
Press which he wished to be "discontinued" after previous appeals to the
newspaper and the Taoiseach had fallen on deaf ears.
The archbishop's preferred method of dealing with such requests was to
have "educated ladies" approach proprietors and advertisers to express
their concerns.
He had less luck when complaining directly to Basil Clancy, editor of
Hibernia, after a Protestant theologian was invited to review a book of
Catholic theology; but he was at least listened to.
That's the other big difference between the Ireland of the Fifties and
Sixties and now. Not only do fewer people seek the advice and
intervention of the clergy in matters of public interest, they're
disinclined to listen when they hear such views anyway. The modern
hierarchy can only dream of being indulged so willingly.
Last week when the church finally took a stand on the children's
referendum, the statement went practically unnoticed, despite the fact
that they did what everyone had been demanding of them by backing a
'Yes' vote.
That's how it is now. If they'd urged a 'No' vote, they'd have been
vilified for continuing previous failings on child protection, but in
coming down on the side of Yes, the church got no credit for it anyway.
We've gone from a position, under John Charles McQuaid, where the
clergy's opinion was sought on every minor detail of society and state
to one where it's seen as a gross impertinence for priests to have any
opinions at all.
Maybe something valuable was lost in the process. It may seem like an
amusing anachronism now to read a letter from three Aer Lingus hostesses
in the Sixties -- on Gresham Hotel notepaper no less -- demanding that
His Grace take action against a play running at the Gate Theatre which
contained "open homosexuality" and "several scenes showing a most
unhealthy attitude towards sex".
Likewise, to read another letter from a woman in Raheny denouncing
actress Siobhan McKenna's performance in Brian Friel's The Loves Of Cass
Maguire at the Abbey as "depraved".
"Her very posture is an insult to womanhood," the correspondent added.
"The author, a Belfast-man [sic], must be an absolute gutter rat."
But at least they felt there was a sympathetic ear to share their
disquiet at the direction in which the country was headed, whereas now
they'd just be told to stop being so reactionary in case it upset any
passing liberals.
As it happened, the archbishop could do little in either case, but it
wasn't considered unreasonable for a Catholic prelate to have Catholic
views and to express them vigorously.
That he was sometimes allowed to
exert his influence rather more muscularly than we might now approve of
is one thing; it goes against every contemporary instinct to see a
middle-aged man in a cassock getting unduly exercised by the prospect of
boys and girls playing games together.
But, then as now, it was up to politicians to set the proper limits of
authority, and if they failed to do so satisfactorily then it's churlish
to blame others for pushing at them.
Even more so now in a culture where everyone has an opinion and is encouraged to loudly let it all hang out. It just so happens that we do it on Twitter whereas John Charles McQuaid did it
in pen and ink, but either way ours is the last society that should be
chiding His Grace for not minding his own business.
'His Grace Is Displeased: Selected Correspondence Of John Charles
McQuaid', edited by Clara Cullen and Margaret O hOgartaigh, is published
by Irish Academic Press.