The cost of compensation, legal fees and of running the Redress Board
arising from the sexual and other abuse of children in the care of
Catholic institutions has so far cost the taxpayer well over €1bn --
with €160m of it going to lawyers, it can be revealed.
Since the Fianna Fail-led
coalition indemnified the Catholic Church so its compensation
contribution was capped (reputedly at €120m, but in reality far less
than this), the State has paid victims €875,446,608 up to the end of
last year, along with €160,414,187 in fees for their solicitors and
barristers.
The deal signed in June 2002, shortly before the
Dail's summer recess, restricted the church's liability to a cash sum of
just €40m and a property handover said to be valued at €76m.
The average compensation payment for victims works out at just under €70,000, the figures suggest.
The
cost of the Redress Board itself was €44,874,732 from 2002 to 2011.
Twelve board members who sat for years were paid daily fees of €825,
though this was reduced in line with State cuts to €668 a day from
January last year.
Three judges also sat on the board, though their fees are not detailed in figures released to independent TD for Dun Laoghaire Richard Boyd Barrett last week by Minister for Education Ruari Quinn.
Costs
for the board, lawyers and compensation paid out over nine years
reached €1,070,735,527, but this excludes the legal costs paid for
State-employed lawyers and civil servants, which, legal sources say,
added tens of millions of euro on top of this.
At least 20 of
the dozens of firms of solicitors representing the 12,000 victims were
paid more than €1m in fees. The top-earning company was Michael Hanahoe
and Co of Dublin, which received €17.75m, followed by Lavelle Coleman,
which was paid €13.4m, and Peter McDonnell and Co on €12.4m.
The Minister for Justice Alan Shatter's firm, Gallagher Shatter, was one of the medium earners at €713,259, according to the list of payments released by Mr Quinn.
In
the first year that compensation was paid by the board, 2003, the total
payment amount was €424,172, but at its high point in 2007 some €31.35m
was paid out to victims.
The payments fell to €7.7m last year. In
2007, legal fees were paid out to 260 firms of solicitors. The very
top-earning firms were probably representing around 200 clients.
The documents released to Mr Boyd Barrett also contain the contract entitled 'Indemnity' which the then Minister for Education Michael Woods agreed with religious orders. This has never been publicly revealed before.
The
key Part 7 of this document reveals the details of the highly
controversial deal under which the parties agreed "a cash payment to the
State party amounting to the sum of €41.14m" and the "transfers of real
property", "in aggregate to the sum of €40.32m" in a first instalment
then a further instalment of property to the value of €36.54m.
The
contract stipulates that €12.7m "shall be used by the State for
educational programmes for former residents of institutions and their
families" and that the church contribute a further €10m in "support
services" for victims.
The "contributing congregations" include
the Sisters of Mercy; Daughters of Charity of St Vincent de Paul;
Christian Brothers; Our Lady of Charity of the Good Shepherd;
Presentation Brothers; Rosminians; Oblates of Mary Immaculate;
Hospitaller Order of St John of God; Sisters of Charity and several
others.
Meanwhile, victims of child abuse in Protestant-run
institutions have hit out at Catholic groups who they say have dominated
the "abuse agenda" at their expense.
Derek Leinster, chairman of
the Bethany Homes Survivors Group, has said while €1bn has been given to
victims of child abuse, not one cent has been given to his group or
other Protestant victims.
However, he said his main focus is on
his fight to have the plight of those who suffered and died in Bethany
Homes, a Church of Ireland run institution for children, recognised.
Mr
Leinster has accused the Government of ignoring their calls for justice
and compensation, as well as funding for a proper memorial for those in
the unmarked graves in Mount Jerome.
In response, Mr Quinn said
he considered the case of the Bethany Homes survivors but it was found
they were not suitable for inclusion in the redress scheme.