After a long underground battle resembling that of
a Renaissance-like conclave, the outcome of the meetings to select the
Church of England’s new leader is only being revealed now.
Bishop Justin Welby, leader of the Diocese of
Durham, is the man selected by the Crown Nominations Commission, the
Church of England’s 16 member committee which has the task of choosing
the current Archbishop Rowan Williams’ successor.
Archbishop Williams
will retire in December.
But - SIR Europe reports - the CNC would
never manage to agree on the name of a second candidate to send to
Britain’s Prime Minister David Cameron for definitive approval, hence an
official announcement has not been made yet.
Catholic weekly The Tablet has confirmed the rumour published by The Times in
recent days. Bishop Welby, a former oil industry executive has
allegedly secured two thirds of the Commission’s votes.
The Commission
is still undecided on who the second candidate should be and is split
between the Archbishop of York, John Sentamu, the Bishop of Norwich,
Graham James, the Bishop of Coventry, Christopher Cocksworth and the
Bishop of London, Richard Chartres.
According to the Archbishop of Canterbury’s press
office, the name of the new archbishop whom David Cameron will need to
approve should be announced in mid October, but according to The Times the Prime Minister could be forced to intervene, in order to break the Commission’s deadlock over the choice of candidate.
Rowan Williams’ successor has an almighty task
ahead of him as the Primate himself put it, as he will have to maintain
the unity of the Anglican Communion, overcoming divisions over women
priests and gay ordinations.
The head of the Anglican Communion is therefore
leaving his post a decade earlier than expected, in order to return to
academic life. Sixty two year old Williams, who has been worked hard to
soften the repercussions of rifts created in the international Anglican
community over the ordination of women and gay bishops, is expected to
take up a place in the University of Cambridge’s academic senate.
There has been talk of rifts in the Anglican
Church for months. Divisions are essentially being caused by member’s
stances over hot topics on the Anglican Communion’s agenda, from the
ordination of gay priests, to the blessing of same-sex marriages.
The purest spirit of Anglicanism has, for a while
now, contested that new “liberal” line which Williams seems to support.
This increasingly difficult situation within the Church led to Williams’
controversial resignation.
The Church of England’s decision to approve the
ordination of women priests in 1992 became one of the problems along the
road towards complete unity between the two Churches. In 2003, the
Anglican bishops of Africa, Asia and Latin America strongly
criticised the decision taken by the U.S. Episcopal Church (which is
part of the Anglican Communion) to appoint a gay bishop to New
Hampshire.
The Episcopal Church in the United States even
nominated a woman - Katharine Jefferts Schori, who was Bishop of Nevada
until not so long ago - as President for the first time. The appointment
of openly gay priests as bishops has been a contentious issue across
the world for years.
The consecration of Gene Robinson, an openly gay
man, as Coadjutor Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of New Hampshire
(U.S.), risked creating a real schism between Anglicans and
Episcopalians. The Welshman Rowan Williams is considered to be one of
the most cultured people of our times.
He knows and speaks eight languages. He has a
degree in philosophy and theology and has spent a great deal of his life
lecturing in two of Britain’s most prestigious universities, Oxford and
Cambridge. He has been married to Jane Paul, a theologian and
university lecturer, since 1981. The couple has two children.