Queen Elizabeth II has approved the British Parliament’s “gay
marriage” bill, in what the Catholic bishops of England and Wales called
a “profound social change” that neglects the centrality of children and
puts religious freedom at risk.
“Marriage has, over the centuries, been publicly recognized as a stable
institution which establishes a legal framework for the committed
relationship between a man and a woman and for the upbringing and care
of their children,” read a July 17 statement from the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales.
“It has, for this reason, rightly been recognized as unique and worthy of legal protection.”
The law would allow the contracting of same-sex “marriages” in England
and Wales, but not Scotland or Northern Ireland, beginning next year.
The bishops said that the new law removes from marriage both the
centrality of children and the responsibility for mothers and fathers to
remain together to care for children.
“That is why we were opposed to this legislation on principle,” they said.
Queen Elizabeth, who heads the Church of England, approved the bill on
July 17. It had passed the House of Commons by a vote of 366-161 before
passing the House of Lords, the BBC reports.
Conservative Prime Minister David Cameron, who had not campaigned on
“gay marriage,” pushed the legislation through over the objections of
many in his party. The move could swing some traditional Tory supporters
to the United Kingdom Independence Party, which supports existing law
recognizing same-sex civil unions but does not back redefining marriage.
The Evangelical Alliance, which represents 79 Protestant denominations
and 3,500 churches, said the bill turned civil marriage into “a fluid,
gender-neutral institution defined by consumer demands and political
expediency.” They warned that the change will have “profound
implications,” including the normalization of same-sex unions and the
enforcement of “a new social orthodoxy.”
The group called on Christians to “model marriage to a society that has
forgotten what it is” in response to the “new legal fiction” created by
the bill.
Some religious groups backed the law.
Rabbi Danny Rich, the chief executive of Liberal Judaism, a group
representing about 40 synagogues, praised legislators for “putting
equality before prejudice and recognizing that the whole of society
benefits when we value stable, loving relationships,” the British
newspaper The Telegraph reports.
The Catholic bishops voiced gratitude to legislators who improved
protections for churches that do not conduct same-sex “marriages.” The
government amended legislation to ensure that discussion or criticism of
same-sex unions in itself does not violate laws against fomenting
hatred.
However, the bishops regretted legislators’ failure to ensure that
religious schools can teach in accordance with their religious tenets.
They are concerned that future rulings on education policy could require
actions that conflict with Catholic teaching.
They also deplored that amendments protecting freedom of speech and
conscientious-objection rights for civil registrars did not pass. The
bishops noted high-level “assurances” that employees would not face
adverse treatment if they believe in marriage only between a man and a
woman.
The Catholic bishops pled for tolerance for those who do not accept same-sex unions as marriages.
“The legal and political traditions of this country are founded on a
firm conviction concerning the rights of people to hold and express
their beliefs and views, at the same time as respecting those who differ
from them,” they said. “It is important, at this moment in which deeply
held and irreconcilable views of marriage have been contested, to
affirm and strengthen this tradition.