We
must pray with courage to the Lord, and with tenacity just as Abraham
did. That’s what Pope Francis said to the faithful gathered for early
morning Mass in the chapel of the Vatican guest house Santa Marta
Monday.
The Pope reiterated that praying is also “negotiating with the
Lord,” even coming “out of left field” as Jesus teaches us.
Cardinal
Kurt Koch, President of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian
Unity and Secretary Bishop Brian Farrell concelebrated today’s mass
which was attended by members and staff of the same council.
In
his homily, Pope Francis referred to Abraham’s courage and tenacity in
appealing to the Lord to spare the city of Sodom from destruction. Pope
Francis drew from the First Reading, observing that “Abraham is a
courageous man and prays with courage.”
Abraham, he said, “finds the
strength to speak face to face with the Lord and attempts to defend that
city.” And he does it with tenacity. In the Bible therefore, the Pope
said, we can see that “prayer must be courageous.”
“When we
speak of courage we always think of apostolic courage – going out to
preach the Gospel, these sort of things…But there’s also (the kind of)
courage (demonstrated) before the Lord. That sense of paralysis before
the Lord: going courageous before the Lord to request things. It makes
you laugh a bit; this is funny because Abraham speaks with the Lord in a
special way, with this courage, and one doesn’t know: is this a man who
prays or is this a‘phoenician deal’ because he’s bartering the price,
down, down…And he’s tenacious: from fifty he’s succeeded in lowering the
price down to ten. He knew that it wasn’t possible. Only that it was
right…. But with that courage, with that tenacity, he went ahead.”
Sometimes,
the Pope said, one goes to the Lord “to ask something for someone;” one
asks for a favor and then goes away. “But that,” he warned, “is not
prayer,” because if “you want the Lord to bestow a grace, you have to go
with courage and do what Abraham did, with that sort of tenacity.” The
Pope recalled that Jesus himself tells us that we must pray as the
widow with the judge, like the man who goes in the middle of the night
to knock on his friend’s door. With tenacity.
In fact, he
observed, Jesus himself praised the woman who tenaciously begged for the
healing of her daughter. Tenacity, said the Pope, even though it’s
tiring, is really “tiresome.” But this, he added, “is the attitude of
prayer.” Saint Teresa, he recalled, “speaks of prayer as negotiating
with the Lord” and this “is possible only when there’s familiarity with
the Lord.” It is tiring, it’s true, he repeated, but “this is prayer,
this is receiving a grace from God.” The Pope stressed here the same
sort of reasoning that Abraham uses in his prayer: “take up the
arguments, the motivations of Jesus’ own heart.”
“To convince
the Lord with the Lord’s own virtues! That is beautiful! Abraham’s
appeal goes to the heart of the Lord and Jesus teaches us the same: ‘the
Father knows things. The Father – don’t worry – sends rain down on the
just and the sinners, the sun for the just and for the sinners.’ With
that argumentation, Abraham forges ahead. I will stop here: praying is
negotiating with the Lord, even becoming inappropriate with the Lord.
Praying is praising the Lord in the beautiful things he shares and
telling him that he bestow these beautiful things on us. And (appealing
to him) who is so merciful, so good, to help us!”
Pope Francis then urged everyone to spend no more than five minutes each day to read Psalm 102:
‘Bless the LORD, O my soul;
and all my being, bless his holy name.
Bless the LORD, O my soul,
and forget not all his benefits.
He pardons all your iniquities,
he heals all your ills.
He redeems your life from destruction,
he crowns you with kindness and compassion.’
“Pray
all of this psalm and with this we learn the things we must say to the
Lord when we request a grace. ‘You who are Merciful and forgiving,
grant me this grace:’ just as Abraham did and as Moses did. We forge
ahead in prayer, courageous, and with these motivations which come right
from the heart of God himself.”