British
Foreign Secretary William Hague and UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon on
Tuesday launched a high level declaration on the need to work towards
eliminating sexual violence in conflict.
The ambitious declaration,
launched on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York,
follows on from the G8 declaration in April this year and subsequent
words of support from Pope Francis in a letter to British Prime Minister
David Cameron.
Writing in the L’Osservatore Romano supplement
entitled ‘Women, Church, World’, William Hague says “the Catholic
Church has an influential voice” and can help challenge the culture of
impunity and silence that surrounds this horrendous crime.
To find out how, Philippa Hitchen spoke with Britain’s Ambassador to the Holy See, Nigel Baker…
There's
already real momentum....one of the things we've been looking to
achieve before the launch of this declaration is support from as many
countries as we can possibly get for the aims of this
initiative.....this isn't about creating a legally binding document,
it's not legally binding but it is about countries committing themselves
to very practical action to tackle sexual violence in conflict and war
zone rape....
We're delighted to see that a nun, Sr Angelique
Namaika from the DRC was awarded the Nansen Refugee Prize 2013 by the
UNHCR for her work in supporting women in the DRC who've been suffering
rape and violence from the militias fighting there - I think it's
another recognition that this issue is going right to the top of the
agenda....
Already a lot is being done, particularly by
religious women on the ground, some of whom have been victims
themselves, but also I think in terms of national capacities that
bishops conferences locally can play an important role in encouraging
governments to put more emphasis on this issue....
We know
that (the Holy See) is very much in favour of our efforts - Pope Francis
made clear in his letter to David Cameron before the G8 that he saw
this as another example of support for human dignity at the
international level, so that overt support is valuable and it would be
wonderful if instructions could go out to bishops and others to support
these efforts on the ground...because the Church is where the victims
are and the victims need to see the Church supporting practical efforts
to get rid of this terrible crime."