THE CHRISTMAS greeting from your local church may
come with a begging letter this year as the clergy try to boost
dwindling funds from diminishing congregations.
Worshippers are being
asked to plunge into the festive spirit of giving as both the Church of
England and the Catholic Church faces unprecedented demands on its
finances.
Corporate
donors are being pressed to “add another nought” to their cheques and
humble parishioners, including pensioners, are being asked to dig deep
for extra cash to keep the churches going.
A
vicar at one church in the South-west has incensed the faithful by
sending a letter virtually demanding increased contributions. Others
have been outraged by direct appeals that they feel are shackled with
guilt clauses.
The increased appeals come
despite churchgoers contributing £750million a year to running costs in
the UK.
“Some churches are preying on the consciences of worshippers for
more money. It is all very well asking for an extra bit for the church
roof but to up the ante for general running costs is a bit rich,” says
one churchgoer, who declined to be named.
The
Church of England has sent its 8,000 full-time clergy advice about
cutting costs and ways to secure financial support from the local
community.
Many observers fear that US-style
fund-raising tactics, which involve the “turbo-charged” pursuit of
funds, could become a feature of British Christianity. Letters and cards
inviting worshippers to events and asking for contributions are being
sent out in time for the Christmas Day attendance boom when
congregations swell from 784,000 to around three million.
The
dismay felt by many parishioners at heavy-handed fund-raising is
elevated by the amount of wealth in central church funds which is
staggering to the average man or woman in a pew.
The
Catholic Church has estimated assets of £1billion in the UK and Ireland
as part of a £51billion global fortune.
The CoE has assets of about
£8billion including £4.4billion in hedge fund accounts, which covers
clergy and staff pension provision.
However, the
foundations of these organisations have been rocked by increased costs
and diminishing flocks.
The number of Christians in England and Wales
has dropped by 13 per cent to 33 million over the last decade while the
non-religious population grew from 15 to 25 per cent according to the
2011 census published this week.
Sunday
attendances across 13,000 CofE parishes have dropped from an average
878,000 in 2000 to 784,000 in 2010 when donations fell for the first
time in a decade.
The Diocese of Chichester
predicted that its cash reserves will be used up by the end of next
year. Falling attendances have hit its collection plates with a £220,000
donation shortfall fall expected by the end of 2012.
The
Catholic Church faces even greater problems with the cost of settling
cases of clerical abuse heaped on to the economic corrosion. It is
facing a conveyer belt of lawsuits after losing a test case over alleged
sexual abuse by a priest in Portsmouth.
Appeals have failed and
specialist lawyers are waiting for a final Supreme Court ruling before
launching a string of actions in 2013.
“I have
at least 12 cases waiting and if you look at all the actions that may be
brought then it could cost the Catholic Church millions upon millions,”
says Jonathan Wheeler, a partner at compensation claims company Bolt
Burdon Kemp.
“I don’t know how they organise
their funds in the UK but some dioceses in the US have had to file for
bankruptcy because of the amount of compensation.”
Despite
the decline the church is fighting to prove its modern relevance and
attract new worshippers.
Churches may close and vicars may be turning
off the heating in the rectory but they are far from beaten.
Grass
roots activity is still ingenious. An enterprising cleric gave away
nearly £1,500 in crisp £10 notes to his parishioners to attract
attention, another set up services in a local pub to get closer to his
target audience and the nave at Guildford Cathedral can be hired for
functions and glamorous champagne receptions.
More than 400 clergy, including 24 bishops, regularly use Twitter, and social media is now a confirmed method of preaching.
More than 400 clergy, including 24 bishops, regularly use Twitter, and social media is now a confirmed method of preaching.
Reverend
Paul Pervell recast the Parable Of The Talents by handing out tenners
at the end of this year’s Harvest Festival. “We were trying to engage
with people but it was an absolute gimmick,” says the vicar of Christ
Church, in Great Ayton, North Yorkshire. “We asked them to do some good
with that money and it made people think about what could be achieved by
helping and we know that £800 of it has been sent to support Christians
in Syria.”
The Reverend Nick Gowers started
“prayer and a pint” meetings in The Hourglass pub in Exeter and Father
John Wall is a leading light in community pub in Brighton, which is
being run as a co-operative with members of the public, including the
Bishop of Chichester, buying shares for £10 each.
The
Reverend David Willey, vicar at St Peter’s in Farnborough, Hampshire,
is not alone in believing that the economic pressure provides a perfect
moment for the church to reach the people. “It gives us a brilliant
opportunity to say that the things that really matter to us are not
necessarily what money can buy. It is relationships with one another
that count,” he says.
“Helping each other, sharing, caring and spending time with each other, brings a tremendous sense of well-being.”
His church regularly attracts 400 adults and 100 children to its range of Sunday services and parishioners are enthusiastic donors to a food bank scheme run by its sister Church of the Good Shepherd.
Millions
of Brits are happy to give a little extra at Christmas but don’t be
surprised if the collection plate hovers just a little longer this year.