A
Catholic private school is considering petitioning the Supreme Court of
Canada, after the Quebec Court of Appeal issued a decision obliging it
to teach a state-imposed Ethics and Religious Culture course (ERC) at
odds with Catholic teaching.
The Quebec court issued its decision Dec.
4, overturning an earlier judgment of the Superior Court, which
supported the request Loyola High School put to the education minister
to teach the course objectives from a Catholic perspective.
The Jesuit
boys school, located in Montreal, has been battling the provincial
government on this issue since 2008.
Marie Bourque,
vice-president of the Catholic Parents Association of Quebec, said the
decision infringes on the rights of parents to choose an education for
their children in line with their faith and values and “to rely on the
collaboration of confessional schools” to this end. The Catholic Civil
Rights League also issued a comment in agreement.
Bourque
described the ERC as a “totally superficial, folkloric and
materialistic” program, which “forbids any chronological or historical
teaching of religions.”
“It presents them as the fruit of the
human mind,” she explained. “It’s all relativistic; there’s no absolute
truth at all. So, moral and philosophical stands, which are atheistic,
certainly sound more credible than any religion at all in this context.”
Both
the Catholic Church and the UN Declaration of Human Rights state that
parental rights in education are essential and must be upheld, she
underlined.
“The responsibility belongs to (parents) to teach
morals and religion. They can delegate it to whom they choose but it
belongs absolutely to them in the first place,” she said.
Loyola
High School first took legal action in 2008, when the education
minister refused to grant equivalency to the school’s Morals and World
Religions course.
The minister argued that Loyola’s course is taught
from a Catholic viewpoint, whereas the state course requires religions
to be taught from a secular and religiously neutral perspective.