A human rights organization is teaming up with a Catholic mission this
Advent to help offer free, clean water to an area of the world that
often gets overlooked when fighting water poverty: the United States.
“As a Roman Catholic myself and as a human rights organization, we
really try to seek out these marginalized populations that just don’t
have a voice,” said George McGraw, founder and executive director of
DigDeep.
Over the past year, his organization, which is dedicated to improving
access to water around the world, has been working with St. Bonaventure
Indian Mission to help build a well in Smith Lake, N.M. – one of the
most impoverished areas of the country.
“They need their basic rights defended. They need to be taught how to
defend their basic rights themselves, need to be empowered and so that’s
why we’re working here,” he told CNA in a recent interview.
Roughly the size of West Virginia, the Navajo Nation borders New Mexico,
Colorado, Arizona and Utah and is home to some 173,000 American
Indians. Of that total, 40 percent of them have no water or toilet in
their home.
“That’s a worse access rate than a lot of developing countries,” McGraw said.
While a similar project in East Africa would only take about $8,000 to
complete, he added, the water project in New Mexico is estimated to cost
close to $400,000.
“It’s harder to solve water poverty here and it’s tied up in so many
other issues of poverty and economic inequality. It’s tied up with other
things like drug use, alcoholism, and racism. It’s not a very clear cut
issue,” he explained.
McGraw says his organization always relies on groups that are already
well-trusted in the community so they don’t have to spend years
establishing credibility on their own. This way, DigDeep can also be
sure that their work will be carried out in the future by trusted
community members.
As it is, the residents of the reservation around Smith Lake, N.M., rely
on one hardworking grandmother, Darlene Arviso, to deliver a few
hundred gallons of water to their homes each month.
Every day after she finishes driving her school bus route for the
reservation, Arviso fills up the St. Bonaventure water truck and tries
to deliver water to as many people in a 70-mile radius as she can.
However, with nearly 250 homes to reach, she cannot possibly hit all the
residences frequently enough.
“You and I use about 100 gallons of water per person per day,” McGraw
pointed out, “so it’s not much at all. The water will run out and then
in a couple days they’ll have to go back to hauling water either with
their car or on their backs.”
DigDeep’s project will consist of two phases. The first will focus on
increasing access and delivery of water by digging a well in the center
of the community with free emergency water taps on a piece of land owned
by the Diocese of Gallup. Next, they’ll work to improve the trucking
system in order to reach more residents in a shorter amount of time.
In the second phase, DigDeep hopes to create elevated water containers
for each home to power taps and toilets by gravity and help prevent
freezing in the winter.
Although the group has been working on the project for some time, they
are choosing to seek donations now during this “semi-penitential season
of Advent.”
Just this week, they launched a new website for the campaign, NavajoWaterProject.org, for prospective donors to learn more about the project as well as purchase Christmas gifts that will benefit the project.
“People can buy these online and then all of the proceeds of these gifts
will go toward the project. It’s sort of like buy a gift and give a
gift at the same time,” McGraw said.
As Americans gather with loved ones to celebrate Christmas, he noted, it
is important for them to remember that “other American families will
are going to celebrate the holiday without a tap or toilet at home.”
Far from being solely a foreign issue, he said, “water poverty has a zip
code – these are American families that live just hours from you.”