The conclave to choose the next Pope will likely begin between March 9th and 11th.
A Vatican official speaking on Feb. 24 said that the
dates being discussed for the start of the conclave to elect Benedict
XVI’s successor are somewhere between March 9th and 11th.
The possibility of foregoing the normal 15-day waiting period for
opening a conclave had been raised by Pope Benedict when he announced his intention to resign on Feb. 28, giving everyone 17 days advanced notice of his
intention.
The cardinals are now able to choose a date earlier than March 15 as
Pope Benedict has now published a declaration which cleared the way for an accelerated timeline.
Before the conclave begins, the cardinals will hold a series of General
Congregations, at which they will take up any administrative items,
discuss the needs of the Church and talk about who can best respond to
those needs as the next Pope.
During the conclave, the 117 cardinals who are under 80 years-old will
gather behind the locked doors of the Sistine Chapel and determine who
the Church’s next Pope will be.
If a new Pope is elected, the faithful waiting in St. Peter’s Square
will see white smoke coming from the chapel’s chimney, if a vote is
inconclusive the smoke will be black.