A bishop in Honduras has helped broker a peace deal between two of
the country’s most violent gangs.
18th Street and Mara Salvatrucha
(MS-13), whose violent activity has heavily contributed to Honduras
having the world’s highest murder rate, have agreed to end their
criminality after discussions with Bishop Romulo Emiliani of San Pedro
Sula.
The bishop said that the gangs made the first step towards a truce
when their leaders ask him to mediate between them and, following
delicate discussions, a truce was agreed upon.
Bishop Emiliani said: “They want to reconcile with Honduran society
and ask for forgiveness from the Honduran people, and I think it is a
step forward.”
The gang members who spoke from the prison said they wanted the
government to help them find work. When asked to comment on this, Bishop
Emiliani said: “What is coming is difficult. It is not easy. It is
complicated.”
A spokesman for the MS-13 gang, identified only as Marco, said: “Our
truce is with God, society and authorities. We ask society and
authorities to forgive us for the damage we have done.”
Moments later, a member of 18th Street gave a news conference from
another prison cell in which he said that his gang were making the same
peace offer as MS-13, “if the government will listen.” His face was
covered by a scarf and he didn’t give his name.
Although Bishop Emiliani was the main mediator between the two gangs
he also had the support of Honduran president Porfirio Lobo, who gave
his government’s backing to the negotiations. Once the truce had been
announced, President Lobo said: “I would like to express my
congratulations and my appreciation in name of the people of Honduras.”
Another truce in El Salvador signed 14 months ago by the 18th Street
and Mara Salvatrucha gangs decreased the number of murders in that
country by 52 per cent, accord to the Salvadoran government.
San Pedro
Sula has a daily average of three murders, making it the most violent
city in the world.