It’s hard to think of a more complete victory in the Vatican’s
long-running battle with the English Catholic Church.
To fully
understand the magnitude of this victory, please bear with me while we
go over some history first.
Catholic officials in Rome have long been frustrated by England’s liberal Catholic bishops.
One of the biggest reasons for this is the liberals’ refusal to
follow Rome’s strict line on homosexuality.
Archbishop of Westminster
Vincent Nichols, the senior Catholic leader in England, has consistently
given the impression that the Catholic Church supported homosexuals forming marriage-like unions in the form of civil partnerships.
In approving homosexual partnerships, Nichols has been accused of defying Vatican guidelines.
But perhaps more brazenly, Nichols has consistently supported the Soho Masses. These masses deliberately cater to homosexual Catholics—again prompting accusations that Nichols and the English bishops are defying the Vatican.
The Catholic Herald’s Dr. William Oddie called the issue “the most potentially inflammatory source of division between Rome and Westminster.”
Last year, Gerhard Ludwig Müller was appointed prefect of the
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.
Formally known as prefect of
the Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Roman and Universal Inquisition,
this role is the Vatican’s enforcer. And one of Müller’s top goals was,
reportedly, to end the Soho Masses.
A German magazine, Katholisches Magazin für Kirche und Kultur, wrote that Müller “intends, very firmly, to address the problem of the Mass.”
The other big bone of contention between the Vatican and the English
bishops is the bishops’ unenthusiastic welcome for Anglicans defecting
to Rome.
Pope Benedict xvi personally orchestrated the creation of a personal ordinariate, to allow defecting Anglicans to retain their traditions. He even donated a quarter of a million dollars toward its upkeep.
But the English bishops have refused to support it.
They’ve given
the ordinariate no buildings to hold their own church services in.
The
last thing the English Catholics want is for the Church of England’s
most conservative members and priests to cross over into the Catholic
Church.
That’s not to say that England’s Catholics are liberal. But the
bishops are, and they don’t want Anglican conservatives.
Many Catholic commentators believe that Nichols’s defiance over these issues is the reason he is still Archbishop Nichols, not Cardinal Nichols—a promotion he traditionally would have received by now.
With all that in mind, you’re now ready to appreciate the magnitude of the English church’s January 2 announcement.
The Soho Masses will be shut down, and the building they were held in will be given to the Anglican Ordinariate.
The Vatican suddenly got its way on the two issues that have
frustrated it for years.
The Soho Masses are gone, and, for the first
time, Anglicans returning to Rome will be able to worship in their own
church building, all with one stroke.
It’s hard to think of a better
sign that the Vatican is now getting its way in England.
If the change translates into a more welcoming attitude toward the
ex-Anglican Catholics, many more may cross over into the Catholic
Church.
Just a few days earlier in his Christmas Eve message, Nichols
strongly condemned the government’s plan to introduce same-sex
“marriage”—bringing himself back in line with the Vatican.
This all shows the progress the Vatican has made in reasserting
control over the more liberal areas of the church.
As we’ve point out
before, the pope is cementing his control over the church.
With England brought to heel, this process seems almost over.
With unity imposed on the church, they’re now ready for their new public role.