Ministers in the Australian diocese of Sydney receive compulsory
training in domestic violence (DV) as part of the diocese’s attempt to
provide the best pastoral care for victims of DV.
Last year the diocese
convened a Domestic Violence Task Force, which has now produced its
first report to the Synod, in which they explain the prevalence of
domestic violence and the state of training.
The task force includes a psychologist, doctor and counsellors as
well as senior ministers, including the Archdeacon for Women’s Ministry,
Kara Hartley. Its remit is to develop a diocesan response to the issue
encompassing research, pastoral guidance, education and training.
The task force surveyed diocesan clergy about their contact with
domestic violence cases, surveyed training institutions and schools
about their educational programs, and spoke directly to DV victims.
DV is often associated with physical violence committed in the home
within relationships; but the task force has adopted the definition from
the National Council to Reduce Violence against Women and Children,
which recognises that “a central element of domestic violence is that of
an ongoing pattern of behaviour aimed at controlling one’s partner
through fear”.
The task force says that DV includes emotional, verbal, social,
economic, psychological, spiritual and sexual abuse as well as physical
assault.
“There was anecdotal evidence that family violence is causing
increasing concern amongst faith communities and their leaders,” task
force chairman, the Revd Canon Sandy Grant, said. “The report
acknowledges the importance of faith communities in interacting with
people affected by family violence, to educate, influence, respond,
support and make referrals. Faith communities are described as ‘vital
settings’ for dealing with family violence.”
The 148 clergy who responded to the task force’s survey had
encountered 333 cases of DV in the previous five years, the report says.
And church-based pastoral care was provided in 223 of those cases. The
survey concluded that there should be “greater awareness, training and
education about the problem”, according to a diocesan statement.
Diocesan schools were found to vary in their approach to educating
students. Only about a quarter of the surveyed schools covered DV. This
will rise next year when the issue is incorporated into a new Personal
Development, Health and Physical Education syllabus
In an address to the Synod, Canon Grant urged clergy and church
workers to preach and speak against DV, rejecting the twisting of
Scripture to justify abuse of any kind; and Archdeacon Hartley said
there was still more work to be done to develop pastoral guidelines.
A motion passed by the Synod encourages ministers – whenever they
receive an allegation of domestic abuse – to consider contacting the PSU
for advice on the best practices for pastoral care; and it urged the
task force to continue its work, with a focus on developing guidelines
for a pastoral response to the problem of domestic abuse.