To
rediscover the sense of the sacred, the mystery of the Real Presence of
God in the Mass: that was Pope Francis’ invitation during the
Eucharistic celebration this morning at Casa Santa Marta.
The
first Reading of the day speaks about the “theophany” of God in the time
of Solomon the king. The Lord came down like a cloud upon the temple,
which was filled with the glory of God. The Lord, the Pope said, speaks
to His people in many ways: through the prophets, the priests, the
Sacred Scriptures. But with the theophanies, He speaks in another way,
“different from the Word: it is another presence, closer, without
mediation, near. It is His presence.”
This, he explained, happens in the
liturgical celebration. The liturgical celebration is not a social act,
a good social act; it is not a gathering of the faithful to pray
together. It is something else. In the liturgy, God is present,” but it
is a closer presence. In the Mass, in fact, “the presence of the Lord is
real, truly real.”
“When we celebrate the Mass, we don’t
accomplish a representation of the Last Supper: no, it is not a
representation. It is something else: it is the Last Supper itself. It
is to really live once more the Passion and the redeeming Death of the
Lord. It is a theophany: the Lord is made present on the altar to be
offered to the Father for the salvation of the world. We hear or we say,
‘But, I can’t now, I have to go to Mass, I have to go to hear Mass.’
The Mass is not ‘heard’, it is participated in, and it is a
participation in this theophany, in this mystery of the presence of the
Lord among us.”
Nativity scenes, the Way of the Cross...
these are representations. The Mass, on the other hand, “is a real
commemoration, that is, it is a theophany: God approaches and is with
us, and we participate in the mystery of the Redemption.” Unfortunately,
too often we look at the clock during Mass, “counting the minutes.”
This, the Pope said, is not the attitude the liturgy requires of us: the
liturgy is God’s time, God’s space, and we must place ourselves there,
in God’s time, in God’s space, and not look at the clock”:
“The
liturgy is to really enter into the mystery of God, to allow ourselves
to be brought to the mystery and to be in the mystery. For example, I am
sure that all of you have come here to enter into the mystery; however,
someone might say: ‘Ah, I have to go to Mass at Santa Marta, because on
the sight-seeing tour of Rome, each morning there is a chance to visit
the Pope at Santa Marta: it’s a tourist stop, right?’ All of you here,
we are gathered her to enter into the mystery: this is the liturgy. It
is God’s time, it is God’s space, it is the cloud of God that surrounds
all of us.”
The pope recalled that, as a child, during the
preparation for First Communion, there was a song that spoke about how
the altar was guarded by angels to give “a sense of the glory of God, of
God’s space, of God’s time.” And when, during the practice, they
brought the hosts, they told the children: “Look, these are not the ones
you will receive: these count for nothing,” because they have to be
consecrated. So, the Pope concluded, “to celebrate the liturgy is to
have this availability to enter into the mystery of God,” to enter into
His space, His time, to entrust ourselves to this mystery:
“We
would do well today to ask the Lord to give to each of us this ‘sense
of the sacred,’ this sense that makes us understand that it is one thing
to pray at home, to pray in Church, to pray the Rosary, to pray so many
beautiful prayers, to make the Way of the Cross, so many beautiful
things, to read the Bible... The Eucharistic celebration is something
else. In the celebration we enter into the mystery of God, into that
street that we cannot control: only He is the unique One, the glory, the
power... He is everything. Let us ask for this grace: that the Lord
would teach us to enter into the mystery of God.”